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THE IMAGE, VOICE, AND DIGITAL REPLICAS OF ARTIST IN THE AGE OF GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGE
This paper analyzes the impact of generative artificial intelligence (AI) on performing artists, focusing on the creation of digital replicas of their image and voice. This, because the technology generates synthetic content that challenges existing legal frameworks. Furthermore, it argues that the image and the digital replica are distinct legal assets that require authorization, compensation, and effective control for their use and disposition, and that current intellectual property, personality rights, and Right of Publicity regimes are insufficient. It also establishes a trend toward expanding protection to include imitation and likeness, beyond direct identification. Finally, it concludes that new regulations or modifications are required to address the autonomy of digital replicas and adequately protect the identity of performers in the AI era.
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THE PROTECTION OF THE DIGNITY OF THE CONSUMER IN THE BILL “SERNAC PROTECTS YOU”
The text analyzes the project known as “Sernac te protege” in the part that refers to the protection of the dignity of the consumer. The technique used consists of incorporating into the standard that regulates security and surveillance systems, a positive duty and another of abstention related to dignified treatment. Additionally, it adds the statement that the category of vulnerable consumer could serve as an element of adaptation of the indicated imperatives. The tenor of the subsections that are intended to be incorporated hints at the drafter’s intention to grant broad validity to the imperatives it contains. However, the location chosen, as well as some expressions used in the configuration of the rules, could put this breadth at risk.
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Daniel Cruz, María de la Luz (2020). Libertad de prensa y daños. Consideraciones en torno al estándar de cuidado aplicable a los medios masivos de comunicación. Santiago: Thomson Reuters, 244 pp.
Aunque por el título principal podría pensarse en algo distinto, esta monografía trata de la responsabilidad civil extracontractual en uno de sus campos más complejos: el de la responsabilidad civil de los medios de comunicación, y que envuelve, siempre, tener que resolver un conflicto de derechos: por una parte, la libertad de emitir opinión y de informar sin censura previa (art. 19 n.º 12 de la Constitución) y, por otra , derechos de la personalidad como el derecho a la honra y a la vida privada (art. 19 n.º 4 de la Constitución). Como es sabido, este problema se hace más arduo cuando se trata de funcionarios públicos en los que el umbral de protección de la honra y la vida privada disminuye significativamente [...]